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Today's discussion is from the
Fireline Safety Category.

Scenarios:
Scenario 1
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IN COUNTRY NOT SEEN IN DAYLIGHT

Often firefighers arrive on a fire after dark. This is recognized as Watchout Situation #2. Before safely fighting fire in country not seen in daylight, firefighters must be able to answer the following questions:
 
bullet Can the resources you are replacing give you a thorough briefing? Identify whom you might get information from. Can you meet up with the departing crew/engine leaders?
bullet Can you observe the area/use scouts? List ways you could observe the area you need to work.
bullet Have escape routes and safety zones been thoroughly scouted and marked for night use? Talk about what constitutes an escape route and a safety zone; who would identify them; and in what ways might they be marked.
bullet Have potential dangers been located; can they be mitigated? What are the dangers associated with Watchout Situation #2? How can they be worked around?
bullet Reduce the risks by:
  • Posting lookouts.
  • Checking communications.
  • Retreat if you have doubts about your escape routes or safety zones or the situation becomes too complex. Give examples of arriving on a fire after dark and what was done to allow you to fight fire safely in country not seen in daylight.
   
References:
Standards for Fire and Fire Aviation Operations, Interagency, www.nifc.gov/references/index.html